Crab Melts

Crab Melts: 5 Easy Steps to a Cheesy Seafood Favorite

There’s something undeniably comforting about a perfectly executed melt sandwich. When you add sweet, tender crab meat to the equation, you transform a simple comfort food into something truly special. As someone who’s spent years perfecting seafood recipes, I can confidently say that crab melts represent one of the most satisfying ways to enjoy this premium ingredient without requiring professional culinary skills.

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Whether you’re looking for an impressive yet easy lunch option, a light dinner, or an elevated appetizer for guests, these crab melts deliver big on flavor while keeping the preparation straightforward. Let me walk you through creating this crowd-pleasing dish that balances rich, cheesy indulgence with delicate seafood flavors.

How to Make Crab Melts

Quick Overview

Crab melts combine the sweet, delicate flavor of crab meat with rich, melty cheese and crisp, buttery bread for an irresistible combination. What makes this recipe special is the balance between the seafood, creamy sauce, and sharp cheese—each component complements the others without overpowering the star ingredient: the crab.

The crab mixture features a light, lemony dressing that enhances rather than masks the seafood flavor, while a touch of heat from cayenne provides just enough warmth to keep things interesting. Once assembled on good bread and topped with the perfect cheese blend, these open-faced sandwiches transform in the oven, emerging golden and bubbly with a satisfying contrast between the crisp bottom and the creamy, cheesy top.

From start to finish, these crab melts take approximately 25 minutes to prepare—15 minutes to mix the crab filling and assemble the melts, and about 10 minutes for broiling. This makes them perfect for a quick yet impressive meal when you’re short on time but still want something special.

The Ingredients I Use to Bring My Crab Melts to Life

For the crab mixture:

  • 1 pound (16 ounces) fresh lump crab meat, picked over for shells
  • ⅓ cup mayonnaise
  • 2 tablespoons Greek yogurt
  • 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest
  • 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh chives
  • 2 tablespoons finely diced red bell pepper
  • 1 tablespoon minced celery (about 1 small stalk)
  • 1 small clove garlic, minced (about ½ teaspoon)
  • ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper (adjust to taste)
  • ½ teaspoon Old Bay seasoning
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

For the melts:

  • 4 thick slices of sourdough bread (or 8 slices of baguette for appetizer portions)
  • 2 tablespoons butter, softened
  • 1 cup shredded sharp cheddar cheese
  • ½ cup shredded Monterey Jack cheese
  • 2 tablespoons freshly grated Parmesan cheese

For garnish:

  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley
  • Lemon wedges for serving
  • Extra chives, thinly sliced

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Crab Mixture

  1. Drain the crab meat thoroughly in a fine-mesh strainer, gently pressing to remove excess moisture. Transfer to a medium mixing bowl.
  2. Carefully pick through the crab meat to remove any shell fragments or cartilage. Be gentle to keep the larger lumps intact, as these give the melts a luxurious texture.
  3. In a separate small bowl, combine the mayonnaise, Greek yogurt, Dijon mustard, lemon juice, and lemon zest. Whisk until smooth.
  4. Add the chopped chives, diced red bell pepper, minced celery, minced garlic, cayenne pepper, and Old Bay seasoning to the mayonnaise mixture. Stir until well combined.
  5. Gently fold the mayonnaise mixture into the crab meat using a rubber spatula, being careful not to break up the crab lumps too much. You want to preserve those beautiful chunks of crab.
  6. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste, keeping in mind that crab meat and Old Bay seasoning already contain some salt.
  7. Cover the bowl and place it in the fridge for at least 15 minutes so the flavors have time to come together. You can also make it ahead—up to 4 hours in advance.

Step 2: Prepare the Bread

  1. Preheat your oven’s broiler to high and position a rack about 6 inches from the heat source.
  2. Place the bread slices on a large baking sheet. If using sourdough, you may need to trim the slices to make them an appropriate size for individual portions.
  3. Lightly butter one side of each bread slice, making sure to spread the butter all the way to the edges. This creates a moisture barrier and ensures a crispy base.
  4. Toast the bread under the broiler for 1-2 minutes until lightly golden. Watch carefully as broilers can burn bread very quickly!
  5. Remove from the broiler but leave the broiler on for the final step.

Step 3: Assemble the Crab Melts

  1. In a small bowl, combine the shredded cheddar, Monterey Jack, and Parmesan cheeses. Mix well to ensure even distribution.
  2. Remove the crab mixture from the refrigerator and give it a gentle stir.
  3. Divide the crab mixture evenly among the toasted bread slices, spreading it in an even layer all the way to the edges.
  4. Sprinkle the cheese mixture evenly over the crab, covering it completely. Press down slightly so the cheese adheres to the crab mixture.

Step 4: Broil the Crab Melts

  1. Return the baking sheet to the oven and broil for 3-5 minutes, until the cheese is completely melted, bubbly, and beginning to brown in spots.
  2. Keep a close eye on the melts during this process as broilers can vary significantly in strength. You want the cheese to be golden but not burnt.
  3. Once the cheese has reached the desired level of meltiness and color, remove the baking sheet from the oven.

Step 5: Garnish and Serve

  1. Immediately sprinkle the hot crab melts with chopped fresh parsley and additional chives if desired.
  2. Transfer the melts to serving plates using a wide spatula.
  3. Serve immediately with lemon wedges on the side for an extra brightness that cuts through the richness of the cheese and crab.

What to Serve Crab Melts With

Crab melts are versatile enough to be served on their own as a satisfying meal, but these complementary sides can round out the experience:

Light Soups:

  • Tomato bisque
  • Light vegetable soup
  • Cucumber gazpacho (perfect for summer)

Fresh Salads:

  • Simple green salad with a light vinaigrette
  • Cucumber and dill salad
  • Fennel and citrus salad with a light olive oil dressing

Vegetable Sides:

  • Roasted asparagus spears
  • Steamed green beans with lemon and olive oil
  • Avocado slices with a sprinkle of sea salt

Beverage Pairings:

  • Sparkling water with lemon
  • Iced tea with mint
  • Crisp white wine (if desired)
  • Lemonade

For a brunch setting, consider serving smaller crab melt portions alongside a fruit salad and a light yogurt parfait for a well-rounded meal.

Crab Melts

Top Tips for Perfecting Crab Melts

Crab selection advice:

  • Fresh lump crab meat is ideal, but quality canned lump crab can work well too. Just be sure to drain it thoroughly.
  • Jumbo lump crab provides the most impressive texture but costs more. Regular lump crab offers a good balance of texture and value.
  • Avoid “claw meat” for this recipe as it can be stringier and stronger in flavor.
  • If using frozen crab meat, thaw it completely in the refrigerator and squeeze out excess moisture with paper towels.

Cheese recommendations:

  • A mixture of cheeses creates the best flavor profile and melt characteristics.
  • For a more upscale version, try Gruyère instead of cheddar.
  • Avoid pre-shredded cheeses which contain anti-caking agents that prevent proper melting.

Bread choices matter:

  • Sourdough provides excellent structure and flavor contrast.
  • Artisanal country bread works beautifully too.
  • English muffins make excellent bases for smaller appetizer portions.
  • Always toast the bread before adding toppings to prevent sogginess.

Common mistakes to avoid:

  • Don’t overwhelm the delicate crab flavor with too many competing ingredients.
  • Avoid overbroiling – the goal is to melt the cheese and warm the crab mixture, not cook it further.
  • Don’t skip draining the crab thoroughly – excess moisture will make your melts soggy.
  • Resist the urge to add too much mayonnaise, which can make the mixture heavy and mask the crab flavor.

Flavor variations to try:

  • Add a teaspoon of prepared horseradish to the crab mixture for a gentle heat.
  • Fold in a tablespoon of capers for a briny pop.
  • Use tarragon instead of chives for a French-inspired flavor profile.
  • Top with a few thin slices of avocado after broiling for a California-style version.

Make-ahead tips:

  • The crab mixture can be prepared up to 24 hours ahead and kept refrigerated.
  • For the freshest result, only toast the bread and assemble the melts just before broiling.

Storing and Reheating Tips

While crab melts are best enjoyed immediately after preparation, sometimes you may have leftovers or want to prepare components in advance.

Storing the assembled melts:

  • Leftover assembled and cooked crab melts can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.
  • Separate layers with parchment paper to prevent sticking.

Storing the crab mixture:

  • The prepared crab mixture (without bread) can be refrigerated in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
  • If you notice liquid separation after storage, simply drain it off before using the mixture.

Freezing options:

  • I don’t recommend freezing fully assembled crab melts as the texture significantly deteriorates.
  • However, the crab mixture alone can be frozen for up to 1 month:
  1. Transfer to a freezer-safe container, making sure there’s as little air as possible to help prevent freezer burn.
  2. Press a sheet of plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the food, then seal the container to keep it fresh and prevent air exposure.
  3. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before using
  4. Drain any excess liquid and stir well before assembling the melts

Best reheating methods:

  • Oven method (preferred): Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Place leftover crab melts on a baking sheet and heat for 7-10 minutes until warmed through and cheese is re-melted.
  • Toaster oven: Heat at 350°F for 5-7 minutes until hot.
  • Microwave (last resort): Use 50% power in 30-second intervals to prevent the bread from becoming tough. Note that this method will not maintain the crisp texture of the bread.

Make-ahead strategy for entertaining:

  1. Prepare the crab mixture up to 24 hours ahead
  2. Slice and butter bread up to 4 hours ahead (store covered at room temperature)
  3. Pre-shred cheese mixture and store in the refrigerator
  4. When ready to serve, toast the bread, assemble, and broil

Crab melts represent the perfect marriage of comfort food and sophisticated flavor. By following these steps and tips, you’ll create a dish that feels special enough for company yet simple enough for a weeknight treat. The combination of sweet crab, tangy dressing, and melty cheese creates an irresistible bite that will have everyone asking for your secret recipe. Whether served as an elegant lunch, a light dinner, or cut into smaller portions for appetizers, these crab melts are sure to impress.

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Crab Melts: 5 Easy Steps to a Cheesy Seafood Favorite

Recipe by BrandonCuisine: AmericanDifficulty: Easy
Servings

4

servings
Prep time

20

minutes
Cooking time

10

minutes
Calories

450–500

kcal

These Crab Melts are a comforting mix of creamy, zesty crab salad piled high on buttery sourdough and topped with a rich blend of cheddar, Monterey Jack, and Parmesan. Toasted to golden perfection, they’re perfect as a satisfying lunch, an elegant appetizer, or a seafood snack.

Ingredients

  • 1 pound (16 ounces) fresh lump crab meat, picked over for shells

  • ⅓ cup mayonnaise

  • 2 tablespoons Greek yogurt

  • 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard

  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice

  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest

  • 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh chives

  • 2 tablespoons finely diced red bell pepper

  • 1 tablespoon minced celery (about 1 small stalk)

  • 1 small clove garlic, minced (about ½ teaspoon)

  • ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper (adjust to taste)

  • ½ teaspoon Old Bay seasoning

  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste

  • 4 thick slices of sourdough bread (or 8 slices of baguette for appetizer portions)

  • 2 tablespoons butter, softened

  • 1 cup shredded sharp cheddar cheese

  • ½ cup shredded Monterey Jack cheese

  • 2 tablespoons freshly grated Parmesan cheese

  • 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley

  • Lemon wedges for serving

  • Extra chives, thinly sliced

Directions

  • Make the Crab Mixture
    Drain and gently pick over the crab meat to remove any shell fragments, keeping the lumps intact. In a separate bowl, whisk together mayonnaise, Greek yogurt, Dijon mustard, lemon juice, and zest. Stir in the chives, bell pepper, celery, garlic, cayenne, and Old Bay. Gently fold this mixture into the crab, season to taste, and chill for at least 15 minutes.
  • Toast the Bread
    Preheat your broiler and place the oven rack about 6 inches from the heat. Butter one side of each bread slice and toast them under the broiler for 1–2 minutes, just until golden. Watch closely to avoid burning. Leave the broiler on for the next step.
  • Assemble the Melts
    Mix the three cheeses in a small bowl. Spread the chilled crab mixture evenly over the toasted bread slices. Top generously with the cheese mixture, pressing down lightly so it sticks.
  • Broil Until Bubbly
    Return the assembled melts to the oven and broil for 3–5 minutes, until the cheese is melted, bubbly, and golden brown. Keep a close eye to prevent burning.
  • Garnish and Serve
    Sprinkle the hot melts with chopped parsley and extra chives. Serve immediately with lemon wedges on the side for a bright, zesty finish.

Notes

  • This recipe combines the sweet, delicate flavor of lump crab meat with bright citrus, fresh herbs, and a subtle kick from cayenne and Old Bay. Using a mix of Greek yogurt and mayo keeps it creamy but light, and the three-cheese blend gives it a melty, irresistible topping. These are best enjoyed hot, straight from the oven, with a squeeze of lemon and a sprinkle of chives.

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